UPC_CoA_7/2025_May23_Settlement – NJOY v Juul

Court
Court of Appeal
Date
Outcome
Granted
Sector
Other
Decision Type
PROCEDURAL

Expert Commentary

Settlement Background The Paris Central Division dismissed NJOY's revocation claim against Juul’s patent. NJOY appealed. The hearing in the Court of Appeal was set for 16 June 2025. The parties settled. Court of Appeal 1. The Court of Appeal accepts the withdrawal of the appeal, as Juul had indicated its consent. 2. Each party bears its own costs of the appeal (as parties had agreed). 3. 40% of the appeal court fees are to be reimbursed (as requested by NJOY). Comment Note that if parties agree on the costs, it is not necessary to issue a cost order despite what R. 265.2(c) RoP states, and that is also not what the Court of Appeal says. The fact that the Court concludes that each party bears the costs on appeal can be seen as a service to the parties.

Full Decision Text

1 ORDER of the Court of Appeal of the Unified Patent Court issued on 23 May 2025 Withdrawal pursuant to R. 265 RoP and Application for reimbursement of Court fees (R. 370.9 RoP) APPELLANT ( AND CLAIMANT BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE ) NJOY Netherlands B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands (hereinafter ‘NJOY‘) represented by: Attorney‐at‐law Dr Henrik Holzapfel, McDermott Will & Emery, Düsseldorf, Germany, and other representatives from that firm R ESPONDENT ( AND D EFENDANT BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE ) Juul Labs International Inc., San Francisco, USA (hereinafter ‘Juul Labs‘) represented by: European Patent Attorney Bernhard Thum, Thum & Partner, Munich, Germany P ATENT AT ISSUE EP 3 504 991 P ANEL AND D ECIDING JUDGE Panel 2 Rian Kalden, presiding judge and legally qualified judge Ingeborg Simonsson, legally qualified judge and judge‐rapporteur Patricia Rombach, legally qualified judge Wiem Samoud, technically qualified judge Andrea Scilletta, technically qualified judge UPC Court of Appeal UPC_CoA_7/2025 APL_322/2025 App_23301/2025 2 IMPUGNED D ECISION OF THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE Central Division Paris, 5 November 2024, ORD_60043/2024, revocation action ACT_571801/2023, UPC_CFI_315/2023 L ANGUAGE OF THE P ROCEEDINGS English R EASONS 1. NJOY brought a revocation action against Juul Labs before the Paris Central Division for revocation of the patent at issue. 2. The Paris Central Division dismissed the revocation action and ordered NJOY to bear the costs of the proceedings. 3. NJOY appealed and requested that the decision on the obligation to bear legal costs be set aside and be substituted with an order for NJOY to bear 80 % of the costs of the proceedings, and Juul Labs to bear 20 %. NJOY subsequently amended the second part of its request and asked for an order that NJOY bear 20 % of the costs of the proceedings, while Juul Labs has lost its right to make any claims regarding the remaining 80 % of the costs which otherwise NJOY would have to bear. 4. NJOY has now applied to withdraw the appeal pursuant to R.265 RoP, and requested that the Court of Appeal declares the appeal proceedings closed, that the hearing scheduled for 16 June 2025 is cancelled, and order (should the Court of Appeal deem it necessary) that each party shall bear its own costs in the appeal proceedings. NJOY has in addition applied for reimbursement of court fees pursuant to R.370 RoP. 5. Juul Labs has consented to the withdrawal of the appeal, the cancellation of the oral hearing and that each party bears its own costs in these appeal proceedings. GROUNDS Conditions for permitting withdrawal 6. As long as there is no final decision in an action, a claimant may, pursuant to R. 265.1 RoP, apply to withdraw his action. The application to withdraw shall not be permitted if the other party has a legitimate interest in the action being decided by the Court. R. 265.1 RoP also applies mutatis mutandis to the withdrawal of an appeal. 7. In view of the parties’ consents, they cannot be considered to have a legitimate interest in the actions being decided by the Court, and the application to withdraw the appeal can be permitted. Costs 8. R. 265.2 (c) RoP provides that the Court shall issue a cost decision in accordance with Part 1, Chapter 5. NJOY only requests that a cost decision be issued, should the Court of Appeal deem it necessary. Both parties agree that each party shall bear its own costs in these appeal proceedings. The decision shall include an order to this effect. 3 Reimbursement of Court fees 9. In case of the withdrawal of an action (R. 265 RoP), the party liable for the Court fees will be reimbursed by 60 % in accordance with R. 370.9 (b) (i) RoP if the action is withdrawn before the written proceeding have been concluded. In this case, the Statement of response had already been lodged when the application to withdraw was made. The withdrawal was however made before the closure of the interim procedure (R. 370.9 (b) (ii) RoP). Reimbursement by 40 % is to be ordered in accordance with this provision. O RDER The Court of Appeal: ‐ permits the withdrawal of the appeal and declares the proceedings closed; ‐ orders that this decision shall be entered on the Register; ‐ orders that each party shall bear its own costs for the appeal proceedings; ‐ declares the oral hearing on 16 June 2025 cancelled; ‐ orders that 40 % of the appeal Court fees be reimbursed to NJOY. Issued on 23 May 2025 Rian Kalden, presiding judge and legally qualified judge Ingeborg Simonsson, legally qualified judge and judge‐rapporteur Patricia Rombach, legally qualified judge Wiem Samoud, technically qualified judge Andrea Scilletta, technically qualified judge

Key Holdings

  • Settlement confirmed; withdrawal accepted.
  • 40% fee reimbursement.

Tags

  • Court Fees
  • Settlement
  • Withdrawal

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